FCM 36
In service 1938 - 1940
A welded, diesel-powered French infantry tank with well-sloped armour, held back by a short 37 mm gun and a one-man turret.
Built byForges et Chantiers de la Mediterranee
Development history
The FCM 36 was technically the most advanced of the three French light infantry tanks of 1936: all-welded construction, sloped 40 mm armour and a diesel engine giving twice the range of its rivals. Its weaknesses were doctrinal rather than structural - the same short SA18 gun as a 1918 Renault FT, and a commander who had to load, aim, fire and lead his platoon at once. A hundred were built and they fought at the Meuse and on the Somme in 1940; German forces converted captured hulls into self-propelled guns.
Variants
One canonical record, 3 recorded variants.
FCM 36 standard
1938Welded sloped hull, diesel engine, 37 mm SA18 gun.
10.5 cm leFH 16 auf Geschutzwagen FCM
1942German conversion of captured hulls into self-propelled artillery.
7.5 cm PaK 40 auf FCM 36
1943German tank-destroyer conversion of captured hulls.
Notable actions
- Battle of France
- Battle of the Meuse