WW2HeavyHeavy TankSoviet Union

IS-1 (Object 237)

In service 1943 - 1944

Based onKV-85 (successor to)

The first Iosif Stalin tank - lighter and better protected than the KV, and the direct ancestor of the IS-2.

Built byChelyabinsk Kirov Plant

Photograph pending. No clearly licensed photograph of this vehicle was found.

Development history

The IS-1 replaced the KV's tall hull with a compact, well-shaped design that carried thicker armour on less weight. Its 85 mm gun was no better than the T-34-85's, which made the whole point of a heavy tank doubtful, so production was cut short after roughly 210 vehicles once the 122 mm-armed IS-2 was ready. Those built fought in Ukraine and Poland in 1944, and the hull they proved served the Soviet Army in improved form for another two decades.

Related vehicles

Separate records that derive from this vehicle, grouped by how they relate to it.

Successor to this vehicle

Notable actions

  • Liberation of Ukraine (1944)
  • Eastern Front 1944