WW2HeavyHeavy TankSoviet Union

KV-1S

In service 1942 - 1944

Based onKV-1 (variant of)

The KV-1 with armour cut back and a new transmission to make it actually mobile - the stopgap that led to the IS series.

Built byChelyabinsk Kirov Plant

Development history

By 1942 the KV-1 was too heavy for its drivetrain and too slow to keep up with T-34 units, so Chelyabinsk produced the KV-1S (skorostnoy, fast): thinner armour, a lighter cast turret with a commander cupola, and a properly engineered gearbox and clutches. It was reliable and manoeuvrable for its size but no better protected than a T-34 while costing far more, which is why the 85 mm KV-85 and then the IS-1 replaced it within a year. Around 1,370 were built.

Variants

One canonical record, 2 recorded variants.

  1. KV-1S model 1942

    1942

    Lighter cast turret with commander cupola and a new gearbox and clutches.

  2. KV-8S

    1942

    Flamethrower version with the ATO-41 projector and a 45 mm gun in a 76 mm sleeve.

Related vehicles

Separate records that derive from this vehicle, grouped by how they relate to it.

Notable actions

  • Stalingrad
  • Battle of Kursk
  • Leningrad relief operations