Ram
In service 1942 - 1945
Canada's own cruiser tank - a cast-hull M3 derivative with a proper turret, used for training and then turned into troop carriers.
Built byMontreal Locomotive Works
Development history
The Ram used American M3 Lee mechanicals under a cast hull and a fully rotating turret of Canadian design, a considerable achievement for a country with no tank industry in 1939. By the time enough were built, Sherman production made standardisation the sensible choice, so Rams equipped Canadian units in Britain for training rather than combat. Their most significant service came as Ram Kangaroo armoured personnel carriers with turrets removed, carrying infantry in the 1944-45 battles in the Netherlands and Germany, and as the basis of the Sexton self-propelled gun.
Variants
One canonical record, 3 recorded variants.
Ram Mk I
19422-pdr gun, side door in cast hull
Ram Mk II
19426-pdr gun, side door deleted on later vehicles
Ram Kangaroo
1944Turret removed, carried eight to eleven infantry
Notable actions
- North-west Europe 1944-45 (as Kangaroo carriers)
