SU-76M
In service 1942 - 1950s
The second most-produced Soviet armoured vehicle of the war - infantry's own gun, open at the back and hated for it.
Built byGAZ, Factory No. 38, Factory No. 40
Development history
Built on a lengthened T-70 chassis with the standard divisional 76 mm gun in an open-topped compartment, the SU-76M was cheap, light enough for marshy ground and produced in enormous numbers. Crews nicknamed it unkindly for its exposed fighting compartment, but it was exactly what rifle divisions needed: direct fire against strongpoints, indirect fire when required, and enough anti-tank capability to handle most targets. It served long after 1945 with Soviet allies including North Korea, China and Vietnam.
Variants
One canonical record, 3 recorded variants.
SU-76
1942Original coupled-engine layout, closed compartment, unreliable
SU-76M
1943Redesigned drivetrain, open-topped fighting compartment
SU-76i
1943Captured Panzer III chassis with 76 mm gun in a casemate
Notable actions
- Battle of Kursk
- Operation Bagration
- Battle of Berlin
- Korean War
