T-70
In service 1942 - 1945
Mass-produced Soviet light tank built in car factories; chassis of the SU-76.
Built byGAZ
Development history
Built where medium-tank plants could not reach, the T-70 used paired automotive engines and was cheap enough to produce in thousands. A one-man turret overloaded the commander and the 45 mm gun was marginal by 1943, so production shifted to the SU-76 assault gun on the same chassis.
Variants
One canonical record, 3 recorded variants.
T-70
1942Initial version with 45 mm gun and 35-45 mm armour.
T-70M
1942Wider tracks, strengthened suspension, no radio in most vehicles.
T-80 (light)
1943Two-man turret with elevated gun for urban fighting; few built.
Notable actions
- Stalingrad 1942-1943
- Kursk 1943
